The Stain Files

The kit · cold

Ice: what it removes and where never to use it

Ice cubes in a sealed bag, or the freezer for small items.

pH
n/a
Safe on
0 materials
Never on
0 materials
Used in
44 files

01 How to use it

Hold a bagged ice cube on gum or wax for 5–10 minutes until it is brittle, then lift it off with a dull edge.

How it works

Cold turns soft, sticky materials (wax, gum) brittle so they snap off instead of stretching.

The table gives general restrictions; an unlisted restriction is not proof that a product is compatible.

02 What it works on

  • Wax
  • Polymer

Ice is strongest against wax, and useful on polymer. It is part of the method in 44 stain files, for stains such as crayon, chewing gum, candle wax and tree sap.

03 Where it is safe

MaterialVerdictWhy
ClothesTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
White shirtTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
JeansTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
LinenTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
Sheets and beddingTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
TowelsTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
Baby clothesTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
PolyesterTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
Leggings and activewearTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
Wool and cashmereTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
SilkTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
Rayon and viscoseTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
CarpetTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
Wool rugTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
Fabric couchTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
Microfiber couchTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
Velvet upholsteryTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
Car seatsTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
MattressTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
LeatherTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
Suede and nubuckTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
White sneakersTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
MarbleTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
GraniteTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
Quartz countertopTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
Wood furniture and floorsTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
Tile groutTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
Painted wallsTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
Plastic containersTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.

04 How the files use it

Ice appears in 44 stain files. The steps it is used in most:

  • Freeze it hard (44 files): Cold turns soft wax and gum polymers glassy, so they snap off instead of stretching into the fibres.

05 Files that use it

06 Myth files

07 Questions

What stains does ice remove?

It works best on wax and polymer, which is why it appears in the files for crayon, chewing gum, candle wax and tree sap.

How do you use ice safely?

Hold a bagged ice cube on gum or wax for 5–10 minutes until it is brittle, then lift it off with a dull edge. Test on a hidden spot first.

What should you never mix with ice?

This reference cannot establish that any commercial cleaner has no dangerous mixing partner. Do not combine cleaners unless their exact manufacturers explicitly permit the use; rinsing alone does not establish compatibility for later treatment.

Where should you never use ice?

Nowhere on file is ruled out completely, but check the material file before using it on anything delicate.

Sources and limits

These references support general care principles and restrictions. They do not establish that this exact stain-and-material method has been tested. Product formulations, dyes and finishes vary. Difficulty ratings and hands-on times are editorial estimates; use product labels for dilution and contact time. Illustrations are generated diagrams, not observed cleaning results.

How this reference is made and reviewed