The Stain Files

The kit · solvent

Dry-cleaning solvent spot remover: what it removes and where never to use it

Water-free spot removers made from dry-cleaning solvents, sold for fabrics that must not get wet (upholstery cleaning code S).

pH
n/a
Safe on
0 materials
Never on
0 materials
Used in
0 files

01 How to use it

Apply to a white cloth, dab from the outside in, blot dry, ventilate.

  • Ventilate; most are flammable or give off strong vapour.

How it works

Solvents dissolve what water cannot: inks, resins, waxes, adhesives, nail polish and some oils. Each solvent dissolves particular materials, which is also why each one can damage particular surfaces.

Avoid routine home use on leather and plastic containers. The table gives general restrictions; an unlisted restriction is not proof that a product is compatible.

02 What it works on

  • Oil and fat
  • Wax
  • Pigment particles
  • Dye

A solvent-based spot remover is strongest against oil and fat, and useful on wax.

03 Where it is safe

MaterialVerdictWhy
LeatherAvoidSolvents strip leather finish; use a leather cleaner.
Plastic containersAvoidSolvents can cloud plastic.
ClothesTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
White shirtTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
JeansTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
LinenTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
Sheets and beddingTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
TowelsTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
Baby clothesTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
PolyesterTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
Leggings and activewearTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
Wool and cashmereTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
SilkTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
Rayon and viscoseTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
CarpetTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
Wool rugTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
Fabric couchTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
Microfiber couchTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
Velvet upholsteryTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
Car seatsTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
MattressTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
Suede and nubuckTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
White sneakersTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
MarbleTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
GraniteTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
Quartz countertopTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
Wood furniture and floorsTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
Tile groutTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.
Painted wallsTest firstNo material-specific permission is established by this general entry. Check the exact item and product labels and pretest; if compatibility is unknown, consult the manufacturer or a professional.

04 Questions

What stains does a solvent-based spot remover remove?

It works best on oil and fat and wax.

How do you use a solvent-based spot remover safely?

Apply to a white cloth, dab from the outside in, blot dry, ventilate. Ventilate; most are flammable or give off strong vapour.

What should you never mix with a solvent-based spot remover?

This reference cannot establish that any commercial cleaner has no dangerous mixing partner. Do not combine cleaners unless their exact manufacturers explicitly permit the use; rinsing alone does not establish compatibility for later treatment.

Where should you never use a solvent-based spot remover?

Nowhere on file is ruled out completely, but check the material file before using it on anything delicate.

Sources and limits

These references support general care principles and restrictions. They do not establish that this exact stain-and-material method has been tested. Product formulations, dyes and finishes vary. Difficulty ratings and hands-on times are editorial estimates; use product labels for dilution and contact time. Illustrations are generated diagrams, not observed cleaning results.

How this reference is made and reviewed